Monday, December 30, 2019
My College Experience Essay examples - 507 Words
My College Experience Throughout my lifetime I have listened to people reflect back on their college experiences and explain how college is supposed to be ââ¬Å"the best experience of your life.â⬠The summer after my senior year I use to try and imagine what my first semester was going to be like based on what I had heard people talk about in the past. After my first semester at NC State I realized that I couldnââ¬â¢t fully understand what college was like until I experienced it for myself. My first couple of weeks at Ohio State was rough and really tested my strength (mental and physical). I faced challenges and obstacles that I had never heard about in those past college experience conversations. All of a sudden there was no one to get me out ofâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦I can remember missing 8:05 classes because I stayed out too late the night before. In high school the teacher would constantly remind the students when certain assignments were due, but this was not the case in college. I learned that the hard way my first semester. Sometimes I forgot to turn in an assignment because I didnââ¬â¢t properly read my syllabus and my professor never mentioned it. These were all new problems that could have easily let escalate without taking the proper actions. For the most part I was doing fairly well but a few of my grades began to plummet. I was losing the confidence in myself and started to wonder if going to college had been the best decision. The time had come for me to grow up and become an adult even I didnââ¬â¢t feel the time was right. I immediately began attending tutoring sessions, working with peers and also keeping a daily to-do list. These factors were the eventually led to drastic improvement and success. After my first semester I learned how better manage my time, take advantage of campus resources and also how to organize myself better. These struggles also taught me that sometimes I try and rush through things instead of taking my time. I realized that one of my strong points is being able to really do well when my back is against the wall. Although I was unhappy while facing obstacles I am happy I experienced them. I believe this experience was the reason for myShow MoreRelatedMy College Experience And My Experience In College922 Words à |à 4 Pages When I walked into college for the first time I had various expectations. Some of which were good and some were bad. For instance, after listening to people talk about it, just the thought of going to college was terrifying to even contemplate, but then sometimes it would appear to be impossible. However, after experiencing college firsthand I can say that my expectation and the reality were quite different. Although it can be intimidating, an enormous amount of work, and a considerable amountRead MoreMy Experience Of My College Experience1571 Words à |à 7 PagesCollege has been a different type of experienceâ⬠¦ Throughout this essay I will explain just how different my life has been in my first semester of college by the things that I have learned about myself and my habits, as well as what my goals are and how exactly I will get to succeeding in those goals. While college is hard and may be a different it is definitely an experience that I have truly love having. College has taught me that my high school did not prepare me at all to go to college. WhenRead MoreMy College Experience In College763 Words à |à 4 PagesGoing to college is a whole knew experience, and it can be scary to some freshman. Going to college can be a great experience or it can not be a great experience it all depends on yourself. Going to college may mean bad eating habits, or there may be a high level of stress. Going to college may mean that it is the first time to be away from home all on your own. There are many aspects of being a freshman in college, and One aspect that every freshman at a university experiences is living on theirRead MoreMy College Experience790 Words à |à 4 PagesCollege is all of what you make it. You meet many new people, and see many faces. You will start new friendships, and possibly end some that youââ¬â¢ve had for a while; just know that itââ¬â¢s okay when it happens. Friends come and go, especially in this big transition. Thatââ¬â¢s what the college experience is, one big transition. Whether you are moving to a new city/state or even just moving down the street, college is a whole new chapter. It does pay off to be social in college, but you still need to haveRead MoreMy College Experience874 Words à |à 4 Pagesof going off to college for the first time, made me a little bit nervous. Would my roommate and I get along, would I make new friends, would I find my way around campus, get to the right classrooms, and grades? Some of my most memorable moments have been meeting my roommate and making new friends. Not only have I met a number of new friends in the dorm, but also in my classes. Together, my new friends and I were soon able to find our way around campus and to the classrooms. College life has been suchRead MoreMy College Experience705 Words à |à 3 PagesI had a lot of experiences in almost four months in USA. Be in college for the first time in my life is one of the most awesome for me. Iââ¬â¢ve graduated in Brazil last year, and I was really excited to go to the college for the first time in my life, and for my surprise wouldnââ¬â¢t be in Brazil, but in USA. This made me feel a lot of feelings. I was nervous, excited, determined, etc. After all bureaucratic process, I finally started my flight and arrived here. I took the first day searching about theRead MoreMy Personal Experience : My Experience In College1021 Words à |à 5 Pagesexpected people to be different, however, deep down I still expected everyone to be the same as the people from my hometown. Nevertheless, now that I have grown accustomed to the people here I have grown a love for my new community. I have learned to find beauty in every person I come in contact with and I am open to new things. I have started the path to learning how to love myself in my rawest form. North Carolina Central University has taught me a multitude of lessons over the course of one semesterRead MoreMy College Experience1176 Words à |à 5 PagesMy first semester of college taught me the importance of balance. When I got to college, I thought life would be easy, especially when I learned that all classes were not mandatory. After the first day of classes, I had made the resolution to be relentless about my schoolwork and remain focused. However, I did not realize how many diversions there were in college. Every other weekend there was a party or even going on. At first, I remained diligent about my school work. I stayed in my room and didRead MoreMy College Life Experience1121 Words à |à 5 PagesMy college life experience started in 2016, when I finally decided what it was I going to become. College will not only help me with my own personal goals, but it will help with preparing for my future career. Marketing Management is what I am studying for and I know a few things that I expect to learn while educating myself on this specific subject. There are, of course, many new things I am looking forward too when getting my diploma and degree. Once I receive my degree from Coastal Pines TechnicalRead MoreMy Experience At A Community College754 Words à |à 4 Pagesworked in Higher Education, my passion and dedication in the field has been driven tow ards experiencing the growth and development of students. My tenure in the field began at a Historically Black College and University in which also happened to be my Alma Mata. Now 10 years later, I would never imagine that I would still be working in a position to help cultivate and develop the minds of our future leaders. My career thus far has allowed me to work at a Community College, where I have taken a keen
Sunday, December 22, 2019
Cultural Preservation - 600 Words
Cultural Preservation: A nurse using cultural preservation endorses the utilization of methodically sound cultural practices (Huber, 2009). Example- An East Indian patient is about to go into surgery to have a tumor removed and the family wants to gather around the patient and pray over her before the patient heads to the operating room and the nurse encourages this behavior among them. Massage and meditation are other examples. Cultural Accommodation: By using cultural accommodation, the nurse assists and encourages the use of cultural practices that have not been proven harmful (Huber, 2009). Example- Some Jamaican cultures believe that salt can keep demons and spirits away. Allowing the patient to keep a bottle of salt at his or herâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Vietnamese people are very family oriented and it is not unusual for 2-3 generations to be living together under 1 roof. Adults within the family are expected to care for their elders. The patient may feel abandoned by her family and may feel frightened because she speaks little English and on the other side, the patients family may feel like they are not there for the patient and may feel like they are neglecting their role as the family care giver. The nurse meets with the patient and family to discuss their concerns, and to formulate a care plan. The Family agrees to place the patient into a rehab center that allows family to stay 24 hours a day and assist with patient care. Each adult family member will take turns staying with her at the rehab center and will bring her food that the patient is accustomed to e ating. In doing this, the patient does not feel abandoned, and the adult family members can continue playing the role of care giver. Possible barriers that may occur in applying those strategy examples could include language barriers and the patient having no family or the patient may be mentally ill and is unable to comprehend things fully. References: Huber, L. M., (May 2009). American Nurse Today. Making community health care culturally correct. Vol. 4 No.5 National Center for Cultural Competence. (2006). Bridging the Cultural Divide in Health Care Settings- The Essential Role ofShow MoreRelatedCultural Heritage And Heritage Preservation1541 Words à |à 7 PagesCultural heritage is a testimony to reflect the distinctiveness of a place made by human (UNESCO World Heritage Centre, 2008). According to Macau Cultural Affairs Bureau (n.d.), Macau has a wealth of cultural heritage which illustrates the interchange between China and the West such as knowledge, religions, and social trends. Thus, Macau is listed as Historic Centre of Macau in the World Heritage List since there is a significant number of built heritage in the western styles as well as local styleRead MoreHistory Begins At Home : Remember1917 Words à |à 8 Pageshistoric preservation is about more than simply maintaining bricks and mortar. The practice acknowledges that built history serves as a tangible connection with the past, be it lives, deaths, victories, or losses. Al l that is required for something to be historic is for an idea of the past to be able to be constructed out of it. But limited resources force difficult decisions, and now the debate between preservationists, homeowners, and developers in regards to what is worthy of preservation is moreRead More1.0 Introduction Digital information in China defined as information or records that are created in1300 Words à |à 6 Pagesdevice such as computer for access and process it (Liu, 2013). According to Voutssas (2012), digital preservation is the process of maintaining digital information using technology according to established policies and procedures as told by InterPARES (2006). National Archive of China and Latin America faced several problems in order to establish long-term preservation of digital information. Preservation of digital information is one of the activities that face with many problems than to print or otherRead MoreImperialism Is The Conception Or Preservation Of An Unequal Economic, Cultural, And Territorial Relationship1000 Words à |à 4 Pages(Answer 1.)- As explained by The Dictionary of Human Geography, Imperialism is the conception or preservation of an unequal economic, cultural, and territorial relationship usually between states and often in the form of an empire, based on domination and subordination. Imperialism is pretty much using the countries power through military force or politics. -In the late 1800 s, Spain, England, and France were the main powers. In the early 1500 s, Europeans began building their empires in theRead MoreMulticulturalism Is The Preservation Of Different Cultures Or Cultural Identities Within A Unified Society?1669 Words à |à 7 Pages Multiculturalism is the preservation of different cultures or cultural identities within a unified society, as a state or nation (Dictionary.com, 2013). Canada is a country full of many different ethnicities and cultures, but even though Canada is housing them, itââ¬â¢s just not working. Problems in multiculturalism are most prominent in three areas, the communities, the schools and the workforce. Multiculturalism in the communities are facing struggle because of the citiesââ¬â¢ appeal to new immigrantsRead MoreFood Processing And Food Preparation1550 Words à |à 7 Pagesand other detrimental substances do not affect food or lower its quality in any way. Often, consumers regard the eating experience as a primary factor when purchasing food produce/ products. These have to adhere to conventional eating habits and cultural anticipation of texture, flavor, colour, and appearance (Fellows, 2004). Nutritional value in terms of carbohydrates, fats, proteins, vitamins and minerals, essential fatty acids, just to name a few; is also a significant consideration. Since productRead MoreFood Safety And Food Security2003 Words à |à 9 PagesInformation Council. They address issues such as sustainability, biological diversity, climate change,population growth, water supply, and access to food. The right to food is a human right derived from the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, recognizing the right to an adequate standard of living, including adequate food, as well as the fundamental right to be free from hunger. Food sources Most food has its origin in plants. Some food is obtained directly from plants;Read MoreThe Significance Of A Historical Society2150 Words à |à 9 Pages The Montclair Historical Society or the Montclair Historical Center as it will be called in 2017, is a nonprofit organization promotes preservation, study and appreciation of local history. It was originally founded in 1965 to save the Israel Crane House, a Federal Revival style landmark home built by a local entrepreneur in 1796. It was relocated from Glen Ridge Avenue to its current location on Orange Road. Located next to the Israel Crane houseââ¬â¢s new location is the Nathaniel Crane House. BuiltRead MoreEssay on Changes in the American Diet3384 Words à |à 14 Pagesand iceboxes (Bowers, 2000). By 1950, eighty percent of families used electric refrigerators, and other appliances, such as toasters, were common (Bowers, 2000). Post-World War II America also saw great advances in methods for food packaging and preservation (Marcus and Spake, 2002). Blenders and food processors came on the scene in the 1960s and 1970s, as did nonstick cookware (Bowers, 2000). The 1980s saw th e development of microwaves, and the 1990s marked a continued trend toward convenience appliancesRead MoreThe Historic Preservation Laws Of The Street Art1739 Words à |à 7 Pages Christopher J. Duerksen defined historic preservation law as ââ¬Å"a collage, cutting across and drawing from several other established areas of law: land use and zoning, real property, taxation, local government, constitutional, and administrative.â⬠Its purpose is to safeguard the historically important public property by implementing national, state, and local governments to regulate private property that is of substantial public interest and historic value. In this section I will deliver the brief
Saturday, December 14, 2019
The Host Chapter 7 Confronted Free Essays
string(68) " at the classroom door, locked in a discussion that seemed intense\." Yes, Faces Sunward?â⬠I asked, grateful to the raised hand for interrupting my lecture. I did not feel as comfortable behind the lectern as I usually did. My biggest strength, my only real credential-for my host body had had little in the way of a formal education, on the run since her early adolescence-was the personal experience I usually taught from. We will write a custom essay sample on The Host Chapter 7: Confronted or any similar topic only for you Order Now This was the first worldââ¬â¢s history Iââ¬â¢d presented this semester for which I had no memories to draw upon. I was sure my students were suffering the difference. ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢m sorry to interrupt, butâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ The white-haired man paused, struggling to word his question. ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢m not sure I understand. The Fire-Tasters actuallyâ⬠¦ ingest the smoke from burning the Walking Flowers? Like food?â⬠He tried to suppress the horror in his tone. It was not a soulââ¬â¢s place to judge another soul. But I was not surprised, given his background on the Planet of the Flowers, at his strong reaction to the fate of a similar life-form on another world. It was always amazing to me how some souls buried themselves in the affairs of whichever world they inhabited and ignored the rest of the universe. But, to be fair, perhaps Faces Sunward had been in hibernation when Fire World became notorious. ââ¬Å"Yes, they receive essential nutrients from this smoke. And therein lies the fundamental dilemma and the controversy of Fire World-and the reason the planet has not been closed, though there has certainly been adequate time to populate it fully. There is also a high relocation percentage. ââ¬Å"When Fire World was discovered, it was at first thought that the dominant species, the Fire-Tasters, were the only intelligent life-forms present. The Fire-Tasters did not consider the Walking Flowers to be their equals-a cultural prejudice-so it was a while, even after the first wave of settling, before the souls realized they were murdering intelligent creatures. Since then, Fire World scientists have focused their efforts on finding a replacement for the dietary needs of the Fire-Tasters. Spiders are being transported there to help, but the planets are hundreds of light-years apart. When this obstacle is overcome, as it will be soon, Iââ¬â¢m sure, there is hope that the Walking Flowers might also be assimilated. In the meantime, much of the brutality has been removed from the equation. The, ah, burning-alive portion, of course, and other aspects as well.â⬠ââ¬Å"How can theyâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ Faces Sunward trailed off, unable to finish. Another voice completed Faces Sunwardââ¬â¢s thought. ââ¬Å"It seems like a very cruel ecosystem. Why was the planet not abandoned?â⬠ââ¬Å"That has been debated, naturally, Robert. But we do not abandon planets lightly. There are many souls for whom Fire World is home. They will not be uprooted against their will.â⬠I looked away, back at my notes, in an attempt to end the side discussion. ââ¬Å"But itââ¬â¢s barbaric!â⬠Robert was physically younger than most of the other students-closer to my age, in fact, than any other. And truly a child in a more important way. Earth was his first world-the Mother in this case had actually been an Earth-dweller, too, before sheââ¬â¢d given herself-and he didnââ¬â¢t seem to have as much perspective as older, better-traveled souls. I wondered what it would be like to be born into the overwhelming sensation and emotion of these hosts with no prior experience for balance. It would be difficult to find objectivity. I tried to remember that and be especially patient as I answered him. ââ¬Å"Every world is a unique experience. Unless one has lived on that world, itââ¬â¢s impossible to truly understand the -ââ¬Å" ââ¬Å"But you never lived on Fire World,â⬠he interrupted me. ââ¬Å"You must have felt the same wayâ⬠¦ Unless you had some other reason for skipping that planet? Youââ¬â¢ve been almost everywhere else.â⬠ââ¬Å"Choosing a planet is a very personal and private decision, Robert, as you may someday experience.â⬠My tone closed the subject absolutely. Why not tell them? You do think itââ¬â¢s barbaric-and cruel and wrong. Which is pretty ironic if you ask me-not that you ever do. Whatââ¬â¢s the problem? Are you ashamed that you agree with Robert? Because heââ¬â¢s more human than the others? Melanie, having found her voice, was becoming downright unbearable. How was I supposed to concentrate on my work with her opinions sounding off in my head all the time? In the seat behind Robert, a dark shadow moved. The Seeker, clad in her usual black, leaned forward, intent for the first time on the subject of discussion. I resisted the urge to scowl at her. I didnââ¬â¢t want Robert, already looking embarrassed, to mistake the expression as meant for him. Melanie grumbled. She wished I wouldnââ¬â¢t resist. Having the Seeker stalk our every footstep had been educational for Melanie; she used to think she couldnââ¬â¢t hate anything or anyone more than she hated me. ââ¬Å"Our time is almost up,â⬠I announced with relief. ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢m pleased to inform you that we will have a guest speaker next Tuesday who will be able to make up for my ignorance on this topic. Flame Tender, a recent addition to our planet, will be here to give us a more personal account of the settling of Fire World. I know that you will give him all the courtesy you accord me, and be respectful of the very young age of his host. Thank you for your time.â⬠The class filed out slowly, many of the students taking a minute to chat with one another as they gathered their things. What Kathy had said about friendships ran through my head, but I felt no desire to join any of them. They were strangers. Was that the way I felt? Or the way Melanie felt? It was hard to tell. Maybe I was naturally antisocial. My personal history supported that theory, I supposed. Iââ¬â¢d never formed an attachment strong enough to keep me on any planet for more than one life. I noticed Robert and Faces Sunward lingering at the classroom door, locked in a discussion that seemed intense. You read "The Host Chapter 7: Confronted" in category "Essay examples" I could guess the subject. ââ¬Å"Fire World stories ruffle feathers.â⬠I started slightly. The Seeker was standing at my elbow. The woman usually announced her approach with the quick tap of her hard shoes. I looked down now to see that she was wearing sneakers for once-black, of course. She was even tinier without the extra inches. ââ¬Å"Itââ¬â¢s not my favorite subject,â⬠I said in a bland voice. ââ¬Å"I prefer to have firsthand experience to share.â⬠ââ¬Å"Strong reactions from the class.â⬠ââ¬Å"Yes.â⬠She looked at me expectantly, as if waiting for more. I gathered my notes and turned to put them in my bag. ââ¬Å"You seemed to react as well.â⬠I placed my papers in the bag carefully, not turning. ââ¬Å"I wondered why you didnââ¬â¢t answer the question.â⬠There was a pause while she waited for me to respond. I didnââ¬â¢t. ââ¬Å"Soâ⬠¦ why didnââ¬â¢t you answer the question?â⬠I turned around, not concealing the impatience on my face. ââ¬Å"Because it wasnââ¬â¢t pertinent to the lesson, because Robert needs to learn some manners, and because itââ¬â¢s no one elseââ¬â¢s business.â⬠I swung my bag to my shoulder and headed for the door. She stayed right beside me, rushing to keep up with my longer legs. We walked down the hallway in silence. It wasnââ¬â¢t until we were outside, where the afternoon sun lit the dust motes in the salty air, that she spoke again. ââ¬Å"Do you think youââ¬â¢ll ever settle, Wanderer? On this planet, maybe? You seem to have an affinity for theirâ⬠¦ feelings.â⬠I bridled at the implied insult in her tone. I wasnââ¬â¢t even sure how she meant to insult me, but it was clear that she did. Melanie stirred resentfully. ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢m not sure what you mean.â⬠ââ¬Å"Tell me something, Wanderer. Do you pity them?â⬠ââ¬Å"Who?â⬠I asked blankly. ââ¬Å"The Walking Flowers?â⬠ââ¬Å"No, the humans.â⬠I stopped walking, and she skidded to a halt beside me. We were only a few blocks from my apartment, and Iââ¬â¢d been hurrying in hopes of getting away from her, though likely as not, sheââ¬â¢d invite herself in. But her question caught me off guard. ââ¬Å"The humans?â⬠ââ¬Å"Yes. Do you pity them?â⬠ââ¬Å"Donââ¬â¢t you?â⬠ââ¬Å"No. They were quite the brutal race. They were lucky to survive each other as long as they did.â⬠ââ¬Å"Not every one of them was bad.â⬠ââ¬Å"It was a predilection of their genetics. Brutality was part of their species. But you pity them, it seems.â⬠ââ¬Å"Itââ¬â¢s a lot to lose, donââ¬â¢t you think?â⬠I gestured around us. We stood in a parklike space between two ivy-covered dormitories. The deep green of the ivy was pleasing to the eye, especially in contrast to the faded red of the old bricks. The air was golden and soft, and the smell of the ocean gave a briny edge to the honey sweet fragrance of the flowers in the bushes. The breeze caressed the bare skin of my arms. ââ¬Å"In your other lives, you canââ¬â¢t have felt anything so vivid. Wouldnââ¬â¢t you pity anyone who had this taken from them?â⬠Her expression stayed flat, unmoved. I made an attempt to draw her in, to make her consider another viewpoint. ââ¬Å"Which other worlds have you lived on?â⬠She hesitated, then squared her shoulders. ââ¬Å"None. Iââ¬â¢ve only lived on Earth.â⬠That surprised me. She was as much a child as Robert. ââ¬Å"Only one planet? And you chose to be a Seeker in your first life?â⬠She nodded once, her chin set. ââ¬Å"Well. Well, thatââ¬â¢s your business.â⬠I started walking again. Maybe if I respected her privacy, she would return the favor. ââ¬Å"I spoke to your Comforter.â⬠And maybe not, Melanie thought sourly. ââ¬Å"What?â⬠I gasped. ââ¬Å"I gather youââ¬â¢ve been having more trouble than just accessing the information I need. Have you considered trying another, more pliable host? She suggested that, did she not?â⬠ââ¬Å"Kathy wouldnââ¬â¢t tell you anything!â⬠The Seekerââ¬â¢s face was smug. ââ¬Å"She didnââ¬â¢t have to answer. Iââ¬â¢m very good at reading human expressions. I could tell when my questions struck a nerve.â⬠ââ¬Å"How dare you? The relationship between a soul and her Comforter -ââ¬Å" ââ¬Å"Is sacrosanct, yes; I know the theory. But the acceptable means of investigation donââ¬â¢t seem to be working with your case. I have to get creative.â⬠ââ¬Å"You think Iââ¬â¢m keeping something from you?â⬠I demanded, too angry to control the disgust in my voice. ââ¬Å"You think I confided that to my Comforter?â⬠My anger didnââ¬â¢t faze her. Perhaps, given her strange personality, she was used to such reactions. ââ¬Å"No. I think youââ¬â¢re telling me what you knowâ⬠¦ But I donââ¬â¢t think youââ¬â¢re looking as hard as you could. Iââ¬â¢ve seen it before. Youââ¬â¢re growing sympathetic to your host. Youââ¬â¢re letting her memories unconsciously direct your own desires. Itââ¬â¢s probably too late at this point. I think youââ¬â¢d be more comfortable moving on, and maybe someone else will have better luck with her.â⬠ââ¬Å"Hah!â⬠I shouted. ââ¬Å"Melanie would eat them alive!â⬠Her expression froze in place. Sheââ¬â¢d had no idea, no matter what she thought sheââ¬â¢d discerned from Kathy. Sheââ¬â¢d thought Melanieââ¬â¢s influence was from memories, that it was unconscious. ââ¬Å"I find it very interesting that you speak of her in the present tense.â⬠I ignored that, trying to pretend I hadnââ¬â¢t made a slip. ââ¬Å"If you think someone else would have better luck breaking into her secrets, youââ¬â¢re wrong.â⬠ââ¬Å"Only one way to find out.â⬠ââ¬Å"Did you have someone in mind?â⬠I asked, my voice frigid with aversion. She grinned. ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢ve gotten permission to give it a try. Shouldnââ¬â¢t take long. Theyââ¬â¢re going to hold my host for me.â⬠I had to breathe deeply. I was shaking, and Melanie was so full of hate that she was past words. The idea of having the Seeker inside me, even though I knew that I would not be here, was so repugnant that I felt a return of last weekââ¬â¢s nausea. ââ¬Å"Itââ¬â¢s too bad for your investigation that Iââ¬â¢m not a skipper.â⬠The Seekerââ¬â¢s eyes narrowed. ââ¬Å"Well, it does certainly make this assignment drag on. History was never of much interest to me, but it looks like Iââ¬â¢m in for a full course now.â⬠ââ¬Å"You just said that it was probably too late to get any more from her memories,â⬠I reminded her, struggling to make my voice calm. ââ¬Å"Why donââ¬â¢t you go back to wherever you belong?â⬠She shrugged and smiled a tight smile. ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢m sure it is too lateâ⬠¦ for voluntary information. But if you donââ¬â¢t cooperate, she might just lead me to them yet.â⬠ââ¬Å"Lead you?â⬠ââ¬Å"When she takes full control, and youââ¬â¢re no better than that weakling, once Racing Song, now Kevin. Remember him? The one who attacked the Healer?â⬠I stared at her, eyes wide, nostrils flared. ââ¬Å"Yes, itââ¬â¢s probably just a matter of time. Your Comforter didnââ¬â¢t tell you the statistics, did she? Well, even if she did, she wouldnââ¬â¢t have the latest information that we have access to. The long-term success rate for situations such as yours-once a human host begins to resist-is under twenty percent. Did you have any idea it was so bad? Theyââ¬â¢re changing the information they give potential settlers. There will be no more adult hosts offered. The risks are too great. Weââ¬â¢re losing souls. It wonââ¬â¢t be long before sheââ¬â¢s talking to you, talking through you, controlling your decisions.â⬠I hadnââ¬â¢t moved an inch or relaxed a muscle. The Seeker leaned in, stretched up on her toes to put her face closer to mine. Her voice turned low and smooth in an attempt to sound persuasive. ââ¬Å"Is that what you want, Wanderer? To lose? To fade away, erased by another awareness? To be no better than a host body?â⬠I couldnââ¬â¢t breathe. ââ¬Å"It only gets worse. You wonââ¬â¢t be you anymore. Sheââ¬â¢ll beat you, and youââ¬â¢ll disappear. Maybe someone will interveneâ⬠¦ Maybe theyââ¬â¢ll move you like they did Kevin. And youââ¬â¢ll become some child named Melanie who likes to tinker with cars rather than compose music. Or whatever it is she does.â⬠ââ¬Å"The success rate is under twenty percent?â⬠I whispered. She nodded, trying to suppress a smile. ââ¬Å"Youââ¬â¢re losing yourself, Wanderer. All the worlds youââ¬â¢ve seen, all the experiences youââ¬â¢ve collected-theyââ¬â¢ll be for nothing. I saw in your file that you have the potential for Motherhood. If you gave yourself to be a Mother, at least all that would not be entirely wasted. Why throw yourself away? Have you considered Motherhood?â⬠I jerked away from her, my face flushing. ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢m sorry,â⬠she muttered, her face darkening, too. ââ¬Å"That was impolite. Forget I said that.â⬠ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢m going home. Donââ¬â¢t follow.â⬠ââ¬Å"I have to, Wanderer. Itââ¬â¢s my job.â⬠ââ¬Å"Why do you care so much about a few spare humans? Why? How do you justify your job anymore? Weââ¬â¢ve won! Itââ¬â¢s time for you to join society and do something productive!â⬠My questions, my implied accusations, did not ruffle her. ââ¬Å"Wherever the fringes of their world touch ours there is death.â⬠She spoke the words peacefully, and for a moment I glimpsed a different person in her face. It surprised me to realize that she deeply believed in what she did. Part of me had supposed that she only chose to seek because she illicitly craved the violence. ââ¬Å"If even one soul is lost to your Jared or your Jamie, that is one soul too many. Until there is total peace on this planet, my job will be justified. As long as there are Jareds surviving, I am needed to protect our kind. As long as there are Melanies leading souls around by the noseâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ I turned my back on her and headed for my apartment with long strides that would force her to run if she wanted to keep up. ââ¬Å"Donââ¬â¢t lose yourself, Wanderer!â⬠she called after me. ââ¬Å"Time is running out for you!â⬠She paused, then shouted more loudly. ââ¬Å"Inform me when Iââ¬â¢m to start calling you Melanie!â⬠Her voice faded as the space between us grew. I knew she would follow at her own pace. This last uncomfortable week-seeing her face in the back of every class, hearing her footsteps behind me on the sidewalk every day-was nothing compared to what was coming. She was going to make my life a misery. It felt as if Melanie were bouncing violently against the inner walls of my skull. Letââ¬â¢s get her canned. Tell her higher-ups that she did something unacceptable. Assaulted us. Itââ¬â¢s our word against hers ââ¬â In a human world, I reminded her, almost sad that I didnââ¬â¢t have access to that sort of recourse. There are no higher-ups, in that sense. Everyone works together as equals. There are those whom many report to, in order to keep the information organized, and councils who make decisions about that information, but they wonââ¬â¢t remove her from an assignment she wants. You see, it works like ââ¬â Who cares how it works if it doesnââ¬â¢t help us? I know-letââ¬â¢s kill her! A gratuitous image of my hands tightening around the Seekerââ¬â¢s neck filled my head. That sort of thing is exactly why my kind is better left in charge of this place. Get off your high horse. Youââ¬â¢d enjoy it as much as I would. The image returned, the Seekerââ¬â¢s face turning blue in our imagination, but this time it was accompanied by a fierce wave of pleasure. Thatââ¬â¢s you, not me. My statement was true; the image sickened me. But it was also perilously close to false-in that I would very much enjoy never seeing the Seeker again. What do we do now? Iââ¬â¢m not giving up. Youââ¬â¢re not giving up. And that wretched Seeker is sure as hell not giving up! I didnââ¬â¢t answer her. I didnââ¬â¢t have a ready answer. It was quiet in my head for a brief moment. That was nice. I wished the silence could last. But there was only one way to buy my peace. Was I willing to pay the price? Did I have a choice anymore? Melanie slowly calmed. By the time I was through the front door, locking behind me the bolts that I had never before turned-human artifacts that had no place in a peaceful world-her thoughts were contemplative. Iââ¬â¢d never thought about how you all carry on your species. I didnââ¬â¢t know it was like that. We take it very seriously, as you can imagine. Thanks for your concern. She wasnââ¬â¢t bothered by the thick edge of irony in the thought. She was still musing over this discovery while I turned on my computer and began to look for shuttle flights. It was a moment before she was aware of what I was doing. Where are we going? The thought held a flicker of panic. I felt her awareness begin to rifle through my head, her touch like the soft brush of feathers, searching for anything I might be keeping from her. I decided to save her the search. Iââ¬â¢m going to Chicago. The panic was more than a flicker now. Why? Iââ¬â¢m going to see the Healer. I donââ¬â¢t trust her. I want to talk to him before I make my decision. There was a brief silence before she spoke again. The decision to kill me? Yes, that one. How to cite The Host Chapter 7: Confronted, Essay examples
Friday, December 6, 2019
Death Notes instruction Essay Example For Students
Death Notes instruction Essay The goal of existentialists is to achieve individual authenticity, which includes deep contemplation of ones significance. Ones significance, or essence, develops as the individual establishes and executes authentic beliefs. The individual defines his essence through continuous deliberation mentally, orally, and actively. Expression of opinion and taking action is necessary when affirming authentic beliefs. For instance, in the Japanese manga called Death Note by writer Tsugumi Ohba and illustrator Takeshi Obata , the main character, Light Yagami, establishes his own authentic beliefs as soon as he finds a mysterious notebook, known as the Death Note, lying on the ground. According to the Death Notes instructions, it claims that if a humans name is written within it, that person shall die. No longer skeptical after he experiments with the notebook and killing two criminals, Light resolves to cleansing the world of evil by killing more criminals to eventually create a utopia and reign over this new world as its god. Throughout the series, Light undergoes constant thought of his significance in the world and expresses this to the Death Notes demonic owner, Ryuk. After much debate, Light carries out his thoughts, his ultimate goal in this case, by writing criminals names in the notebook. When an individual takes personal responsibility, the individual admits he is the one responsible for the choices he makes. Other people or events are not responsible for the way an individual thinks and feels. It is the individuals life, and the individual is in charge of it. The individual is not responsible for all that happens to him, such as the consequences of decisions, but the individual is responsible for how he thinks, feels, and acts when they happen. One is aware of his situation and is willingly accepting the consequences of his decisions, even if they are personally harmful. One understands and recognizes his personal control over any matter. Personal responsibility is necessary in existentialism because the individual has no predetermined nature and if free to choose his fate. For example, in Oedipus Rex, Oedipus concludes all is well despite his personal suffering as a result of killing his father and marrying his mother. Oedipus accepts his fate of being banished from the kingdom and takes personal responsibility for his actions. He abandons hope in his struggles in order to get by. The importance of a decision depends on scope. In other words, the greater the value of a decision affects more individuals based on the individuals rise in social structure. However, minimal scope can occur if the decision is limited to one individual rather than a broader number of beings. Decisions, according to existentialists, must be well-thought out for them to affect others. Take the organizational structure of a business company, for example, at the bottom is a janitor, above him is a high rank officer, then a range of executives, and so on up to a chief executive officer. The choices that the janitor makes does not necessarily influence other individuals within the company; he is primarily responsible for cleaning and to maintain the offices. Yet chief executive officer has greater influence on the individuals around him due to his elite position unlike the janitor. The chief executive officers actions take on more value because of a broader scope than a person of low social ranking like the janitor. To existentialists, freedom of individuals is essential. It is known in existential philosophy that an individual has personal control over his fate, the individual has no predetermined nature. An existentialist values this right to exercise free will, hoping to advertise and uphold the freedom of others through expression and taking action. Existentialists promote freedom. Their decisions do not necessarily have to be right, what they are promoting does not also have to be always good. The good decision can benefit a majority of people. Ethical principles are influenced by the number of people negatively affected. The impact upon the freedom of other individuals can be reduced by a good decision. An existentialist examines and overanalyzes a situation. .u3495f357d1bf21218a5036421bb76a8b , .u3495f357d1bf21218a5036421bb76a8b .postImageUrl , .u3495f357d1bf21218a5036421bb76a8b .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u3495f357d1bf21218a5036421bb76a8b , .u3495f357d1bf21218a5036421bb76a8b:hover , .u3495f357d1bf21218a5036421bb76a8b:visited , .u3495f357d1bf21218a5036421bb76a8b:active { border:0!important; } .u3495f357d1bf21218a5036421bb76a8b .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u3495f357d1bf21218a5036421bb76a8b { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u3495f357d1bf21218a5036421bb76a8b:active , .u3495f357d1bf21218a5036421bb76a8b:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u3495f357d1bf21218a5036421bb76a8b .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u3495f357d1bf21218a5036421bb76a8b .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u3495f357d1bf21218a5036421bb76a8b .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u3495f357d1bf21218a5036421bb76a8b .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u3495f357d1bf21218a5036421bb76a8b:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u3495f357d1bf21218a5036421bb76a8b .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u3495f357d1bf21218a5036421bb76a8b .u3495f357d1bf21218a5036421bb76a8b-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u3495f357d1bf21218a5036421bb76a8b:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: On Death EssayOne freedom debate is over gay rights. While certain individuals oppose gay rights in the name of Him, those in favor promote freedom and equal acceptance. Their support protects the greatest number of people who desire gay rights. Personal freedoms and the right to exercise them are restricted by social structures. To existentialists, situations that allow an extensive range of personal choice are primary. Since situations vary, existentialists are aware that some compromises are necessary to exercise their freedom. Existentialists try to avoid disruption of society while seeking to allow freedom of expression to everyone. Existentialist do not tolerate limited personal freedoms. Their intent is to express openly of their opinions against this restriction. One essential quality in an existentialist is being an active fighter for greater freedom. Hayden Panettiere, for instance, was involved in a violent confrontation with Japanese fishermen as she tried to disrupt their annual dolphin hunt in Taiji, Wakayama. She paddled out on a surfboard, with five other surfers in an attempt to reach a pod of dolphins to stop them being driven into a nearby cove and killed. Panettiere actively fought for the freedom of others, dolphins. In existentialism, death is accepted freely. In some cases, death seems like the most logical and ethical ultimate choice. For example, in Antigone, Antigone proudly accepts her death as she sees no wrong in honoring her unwept, unburied brother. She then kills herself, willing to make the ultimate sacrifice to protect the name of her wronged brother.
Thursday, November 28, 2019
Movie Visual Effects Harry Potter Essay Example
Movie Visual Effects Harry Potter Essay Film is the new form of storytelling, it is one of the most entertainment sources in our life. Fantasy is one of the favorite genres in film. It helps us to escape from the reality for few hours. Most of the fantasy films are adapted from literature. One of the movies which adapted from literature is Harry Potter. Harry Potter series with its magical world has always been an attractive choice amongst viewers. Each film brings more adventure and excitement than the previous. Harry Potter series is one of the successful movies in the industry. The first series was released in 2001 and became financially success, the series ends in 2011. It took 10 years to adapt 7 books into 8 movies, and the technology always develop year by year. Many of us always expect something new from the visual effect from Harry Potter series. Film industry is a competitive field with new ideas and new technology. Film makers are work hard to impress the audience through story, visual and technology. And this e ssay will explain the visual effect in Harry Potter series. Based on the best seller novels from J.K Rowling, Harry Potter is a fantasy movie that tells the story of a wizard named Harry Potter so of course the movie deals with magic or other supernatural elements as main character, plot, theme, and setting. Computer Graphic Imagining (CGI) is needed to portrays the magical elements to bring it to life on screen. CGI have been used to create innovative special effects sequences and computer animations and which have influenced all aspects of the visual field from set design to color. Within the past 20 years, computer generated images have supplanted many of the traditional visual effects techniques and have established a new mode of production within the special effect industry. CGI technology has had a profound on our understanding of film form. The visual spectacles created with the technology have become part of the narrative dynamics of the blockbuster We will write a custom essay sample on Movie Visual Effects Harry Potter specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Movie Visual Effects Harry Potter specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Movie Visual Effects Harry Potter specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer
Monday, November 25, 2019
The Ferret essays
The Ferret essays Often the source of prejudice and ignorance, the ferret is one of the most loving, misunderstood animals there is. The general consensus seems to be that they are dangerous and could hurt children. However, these creatures do have very different personalities and attitudes and some could be mean. But, this is very uncommon and could be true of any creature. Each is separate and yet alike. Colors vary and can include: black, sable, chocolate, albino with red eyes, albino with black eyes, blaze, silver, etc. Also, their weights range from .75lb 3lbs. The females are almost always smaller than the males. Some are long like tubes, and others are shorter and quite plump and, of course, they can range anywhere in between. Their diet consists of fruits, specially formulated foods, high-quality cat food, some like milk, and each ferret has a taste for particular things that another might despise. They eat less than a cup a day of food. They drink large quantities of water. They are often seen playing together. They prefer playmates, because alone they become depressed. This can easily be determined if you notice they become less active or sleep more than they usually do. Observing these creatures it is noted that they seem to have a preference for plastic bags and fleece blankets. They often become fascinated by bags, and spend many an hour jumping about in them. They will jump with their backs arched and make a chuckling sound referred to as Dooking. After careful observations this is determined to be a way for them to express their happiness. On the other hand when they are frustrated, angry or just plain upset they will hiss and back up a lot. They let you know how they are feeling by expressing it vocally and with their movements. It is interesting to note that when one holds a ferret by the scruff of their neck, the ferret immediately relaxes and goes limp. Holding them this way doesnt hurt the...
Thursday, November 21, 2019
Paper Based on Four Movies Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words
Paper Based on Four Movies - Essay Example The title in itself gives a hint of the plot, somehow one feels that it is bound to be a rags to riches story. In contrast, the movie The Pianist describes a man, caught in the horrors of war, who gets by because of his amazing talents and the compassion and humanity of other people. The title The Pianist is somehow still distinct from the Amelie because the latter is a proper name, while the former is not. The movie Amelie and the use of the name of the lead character as the title of the film suggests an intimacy that perhaps is not there in the two other films. The third movie wishes to establish an intimate and personal connection between the movie watcher and the character, drawing the watcher into the life and emotions of the character. So while all three movies focus on characters, the way they choose to do so are in different ways, all of which, however, set the stage for the unfolding of each of the moviesââ¬â¢ rich narratives. Second question The depiction of space and pl ace in the movie Slumdog is best seen during the scene when the two boys who come from the slums work as ââ¬Å"touristsâ⬠in the Taj Mahal. One can see the resplendence of the Taj Mahal as a towering symbol of Indian elite and it contrasts starkly with the material realities of the two boys who show tourists around. What is striking as well is the ease with which the boys, especially Jamal, walk around the Taj Mahal, as if comfortable in its splendor and luxury. This to me suggests an image of India that is replete with contrasts and dissonances, but somehow these contrasts and dissonances merge seamlessly into each other: as though poverty is used to and not appalled by the obscenity of wealth, and luxury has become so indifferent to poverty. One is jarred to the core by the horrific scenes of child exploitation, as for example a syndicate in the business of collecting beggars and deliberately maiming children so they can bring in more income. And then we are shown the busy s treets of Indiaââ¬â¢s gleaming urban landscape, the call center capital of the world where dreams are fashioned from the magic wand of outsourcing. One too is struck by the scene where Jamal jumps into literal feces, an apt metaphor for the lives the ââ¬Å"slumdogsâ⬠lead. And yet the characters, particularly the poor ones, accept this dichotomy with indifference, even acceptance. The images of space and place highlight the contrasts with clarity, and one is left with an image of India as a country straddling between economic greatness and dire poverty, an uneasy mixture that will soon explode in its face. Fourth question Ciki is a Bosniak soldier who finds himself in a trench with a Bosnian Serb during the height of the Bosnian war. He finds himself in an absurd situation with Nino, the Bosnian Serb, as they confront each other while under threat of an exploding land mine but stop short of killing each other. As the media gathers and international human rights observers jo in the fray, the exchange between Ciki and Nino becomes an interesting tableau of both the capacity of human beings for comedy amidst the tragedy of war. Ciki is extremely important to the film because he moves the story forward and delivers the necessary decisions and actions to allow the plot to unfold, e.g., jumping over Cera so the bomb would not explode, shooting Nino. Jane Livingstone is also in the film No Manââ¬â¢
Wednesday, November 20, 2019
Business environment- eden project Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
Business environment- eden project - Essay Example This acts as a supporting factor for the Eden project thereby amplifying its rate of growth and effectiveness. Moreover, this environmental factor also has helped expand this business and popularity in the entire globe so as to enhance the awareness of environmental sustainability. Economic factors - In todayââ¬â¢s era, economic stability of UK acts as a driving force. It helps in attracting a wide range of visitors from UK and European countries thereby amplifying the reputation of the economy to a certain extent among other neighbour countries. Along with this, the visitors attracted by Eden Project also help in contributing in gross domestic product and gross national product. It helps in enhancing the economic position of the country among other developing ones thereby amplifying its brand value and long term growth. Therefore, the management might try to the project so as to increase the number of visitors. Social factors - As Eden project includes a wide range of tourist att ractions, a large number frequent visitors get fascinated towards it. For this reason, the level of cooperation and interpersonal communication amplifies to a certain extent thereby reducing the scope of conflicts in the business. Such type of collaborations of management and employees of the project with the visitors might also help in attainment of varied types of facts, information and ideas about the essentiality of plants and ecosystems. Moreover, the importance of using bio-degradable resources might also be discussed among all the members of the Eden project. The pitfalls of green house gases such as carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide and many others might also be vigorously discussed thereby highlighting the concept of usage of non-renewable resources. The importance of planting varied types of trees and plants might also be highlighted in these associations thereby enhancing the level of awareness of green and sustainable planet. Therefore, the management of Eden project might try to offer higher concentration over these ideas and information. Technological factors - Plastic bags and other environment harming solid wastes which are the negative output of technological advancement and industrialization cause varied types of negative impacts on the environment of UK. This type of major environmental issue is widely discussed among the visitors of Eden Project to make them concern. Along with this, the level of awareness of the visitors are also enhanced about the pitfalls and damages caused by the high usage of plastic bags, mobile phones etc resulting depletion of ozone layer, entry of huge UV rays in the environment. Such information proved highly beneficial for the visitors and the citizens of UK as well. Environmental factors - The level of consciousness about the importance of planting varied types of plants and trees are widely discussed among the members of Eden project. As a result, the desire to prepare ecosystems and biomes enhanced to a signific ant extent as compared to others. This proves extremely beneficial for the country and the citizens of UK among other neighbouring countries. Legal factors - The laws and regulations of the government of UK proved extremely advantageous for the Eden project. Such laws helped in development and expansion of the Eden projec
Monday, November 18, 2019
A Reflective Analysis on the Assessment and Management for ankle Essay - 1
A Reflective Analysis on the Assessment and Management for ankle injury - Essay Example The aim was not only to see the patient receiving the most suitable treatment for his condition, but also to consider such matters as how could he have been treated somewhat differently for an optimal outcome and how can similar injuries be prevented in the future. When considering this patientââ¬â¢s case reflectively the Gibbs model was chosen (1988). This well established model was chosen because it follows logically , and includes such things as evaluation and analysis, and also allows for the fact that the problem might recur, as is common in ankle injuries. The practitioner as they reflect, learn while doing. A patient in his early 20s walked in at the UCC with a contused left ankle. He said that he acquired the injury while playing soccer and the swelling and reaction present indicated that he was in great pain. The patient responded to questions in order to identify the cause of the injury, and the next cause of action. An ankle injury occurs when there is overstretching of ligaments beyond their ability, therefore causing a tearing (Stephens, Pait, & Sheehan, 2003). Following the OTTAWA ankle rules, not all ankle springs require XRAY, especially where there are no suspected fractures (McKeag & Moeller, 2007, p. 502). However, the clinician did make an exemption in this case because there was a swelling on the left ankle and the condition would not allow palpation of the bone. It was felt that if the patient had not continued playing at the initial stage when he first injured the ankle then there would not have been such swelling and the pain he was experiencing. Ankle sprain results from two situations; The inversion injury whereby the ankle turns inside as the ankle inverse and an injury due to external rotation (Buttaro, Trybulski, & Bailey, 2013 p.887). In order to determine the extent of the injury, which is a categorization the injury in a particular grade, a health practitioner carries out further
Friday, November 15, 2019
Exceptionalism In Us Foreign Policy History Essay
Exceptionalism In Us Foreign Policy History Essay Why did the notion of American exceptionalism erupt during the American colonial era and how has it influenced U.S. foreign policy from the time of the American Revolution until the Vietnam War? Introduction One of the core components of the American identity that has greatly influenced the creation and implementation of U.S. foreign policy is the historical notion of American exceptionalism. American exceptionalism is a term used to describe the idea that the United States is a superior and unique nation with a distinct and special destiny in the world. Although the expression exceptional was first used to describe Americans and their country during the early 19th century by Alexis de Tocqueville in his work Democracy in America after his travels to America, the origins of the belief can be traced back to the earliest times of the colonial era with both secular and religious roots. Talk about foreign policy here Like other nations, the foreign policy of the United States is influenced by a number of important factors American exceptionalism has been used as propaganda for Americans to reason with and justify the acts of their country Get a fancy definition of exceptionalism! What exactly is exceptionalism? U.S. foreign policy throughout Americas history have been influenced by two main strains of thought in regards to American exceptionalism missionary and exemplar Throughout American history, the two forms of exceptionalism have clashed numerous times and each have had a their own tremendous influence on foreign policy. Frontiersmen ship and spreading of democratic, Christian ideals Preserving their unique way living with out being corrupted by the outside world could of be done since America was so isolated from Europe America was blessed by being geographically isolated from the troubles of Europe Also given the duty of spreading American ideals, responsible to install and ensure the freedom and liberty of others The Emergence of American Exceptionalism Part of the notion of American superiority can be traced back to the colonial era with one of the first groups of settlers; the Puritans. While aboard the Arbella during its passage to New England in 1630, a Puritan leader named John Winthrop delivered a lay sermon where the earliest expression of American exceptionalism can be found. In this sermon, Winthrop declared to his fellow settlers we must consider that we shall be as a City upon a Hill, the eyes of all people are upon us. Unlike the Pilgrims who were Separatists, Puritans in England wanted to stay within the established order and to change it from the inside rather than to completely break away. (Galvin Finley). They saw the New World as an opportunity given to them by God where it was possible to establish a perfect, pure church and community, which would serve as models for those back in England and around the world. Metaphorically placed in Winthrops sermon is the idea that the colonists in America were especially blesse d by God to create an ideal, utopian society for the purpose of bettering humankind. The American Revolution and the creation of a new Republic in America asserted the notion that the United States was an exceptional nation with a unique destiny in the world. In the literature of the revolutionary era, one can find many descriptions of how special, unique and destined people thought America and its people were. The vast, numerous differences between the American colonies and the typical European society in England contributed greatly to the idea of American exceptionalism. Indeed, there were many important differences between the old European society and the flourishing one in the colonies that led the colonists to think of themselves and their country as superior. Unlike in England, there was an absence of feudalism, a class system or hierarchy, a centralized government, and there were very few immense differences in wealth between the settlers. Each individual worked for himself and owed loyalty to no one but to the land that nourished him. (What is an American?) A merica was land of opportunity and hope where the common person could flourish where they could not back in England. In one of the most famous pamphlets of the time Common Sense, Thomas Paine expresses the idea how the exceptional nation of America had outgrown its mother country due to their immense separateness and needed to seek its freedom. He asserted the notion that America had a special place in the world and claimed the cause of America is, in great measure, the cause of all mankind. He believed that America would be the place where people could start over and a new, progressive society could be built based on American ideals. The framers of the American Constitution took this idea and ran with it. Although they were pessimistic about its results, the farmers were hoping that the framework that they had placed in the constitution would one day lead to a perfect republic. They hoped that the unique geographical isolation of America from Europe would help protect it from the i lls and corruption of the Old World. Thus, with the establishment of the Constitution, republicanism and providential ideology came together to cement the notion of exceptionalism into the national identity of Americans. U.S. foreign policy that followed the revolution was exemplar and isolationist in nature. The United States, isolated from the evils of the European world, would serve as a model of liberty, freedom, and democracy for the rest of the world. The nation would be a city upon a hill, acting as a beacon of light for the rest of mankind. Early national leaders such as George Washington and Thomas Jefferson advised Americans to protect their countrys superiority over the worlds ills, saying that the U.S. needed to avoid permanent and entangling alliances. This early strand of isolationist exceptionalism however, would be challenged as the power of America grew and became more dominate in the world. Even while urging the continued separateness of the U.S., President Jefferson supervised the Louisiana Purchase in 1803 which doubled the size of the country. He defended his act by calling upon the notion that the U.S. needed to expand to preserve liberty. Coupled with the frontier spirit à ¢Ã¢ ⠬à ¦ SAY SOMETHING ABOUT THE FRONTIER DANIEL BOONE This idea was contributed to further by the creation of the Monroe Doctrine in 1823. In this doctrine, President James Monroe declared that any European intervention in any of the states in the Western Hemisphere would be seen as an act of aggression and would invoke the involvement of the United States. With this declaration, President Monroe gave additional emphasis to the difference of intentions between the U.S. and the countries of Europe in regards to their foreign policy. It underlined the United States as the regional dominate power even though the American military at the time was weak compared to those in Europe. An inherent factor contained within the Monroe Doctrine was the belief of exceptionalism. The United States declared that it had nothing but good intentions in terms of intervening in the affairs of other states located in the Americas. The foreign policy of the U.S. was innately different from the oppressive, imperialistic ones of European countries. As once state d by John Adams, the Secretary of State at the time, the United States does not go abroad in search of monsters to vanquish. Being declared exceptional, the United States could do no wrong and therefore was incapable of being imperialistic by interfering in the affairs of other nations. It was defended that U.S. intervention, should there even be any, would be beneficial for the state in question and would not be in the self-interest of the U.S. The exceptional idea of the necessity of American expansion for the insurance of liberty was further asserted by President James Polk. In 1845 he reasserted the Monroe doctrine and declared that the U.S. was solely responsible for the liberty and security of all the nations within the Western Hemisphere. As maintained by Polk, the United States was not in search of conquest but rather in search of the establishment of independence within the nations of the Americas. Again, it was declared that the U.S. interference in their neighbors affairs was in the interests of the neighbors and was completely beneficial. U.S. intervention was exceptional in nature meaning that the motivation behind their interference was not self-interest unlike those of the imperial European nations. Polk used these notions to defend the Mexican-American War in 1846 with which he desired to expand the states all the way to the Pacific coast. Polk presented his argument for the acquirement of new land by placing emphasis on the exceptional nature of American foreign policy and through the notion of Manifest Destiny. The idea of Manifest Destiny was first used by democratic journalist, John OSullivan in 1839 in an article where he declared that the United States had a divine destiny to establish on earth the moral dignity and salvation of man based on American ideals. This destiny was not necessarily territorial in nature but rather it expressed the responsibility of America to spread their values through the establishment of republics. OSullivan officially coined the phrase six years later in an article arguing for the annexation of Texas, but the phrase received little national attention. During the same year however, the expression gained a tremendous amount of recognition throughout the nation in an article he wrote for the New York Morning News. In this document, the conflict between England and the United States over the territory of Oregon was focused on and OSullivan argued that the United States was the one that had the right to annex the land. He believed that, through manifest destiny, Providence had given the U.S. the task to spread their unique republican democracy throughout North America. As noted by historian William Weeks, advocates of Manifest Destiny touched upon three main themes: the exceptional virtue of the American people (which was simply the notion of American exceptionalism), the mission to spread these virtues to remake the world in the image of the United States, and the God-Given destiny to complete His work. This idea is closely tied with the missionary strand of the American exceptionalism belief. The notion of Manifest Destiny was used to justify Americas expansion and the annexation of territory in North America for much of the 19th century. A clear form of missionary exceptionalism, Manifest Destiny embodied the notion that the U.S. had a special role to play in the world. Though it was never an official political policy, the idea of manifest destiny affected the creation and conduction of U.S. foreign policy greatly. The expansion of the American territory was justified by Americans through the idea that the United States was an exceptional nation , chosen by Providence to extend their values of liberty and freedom across North America. Americans at the time also argued their right to expand because they believed that they could utilize the land and resources for the amelioration of mankind better than the previous inhabitants could. The core element of Manifest destiny the idea that Americans had a mission given by God to spread their values and institutions across the world became a central aspect in the belief of missionary exceptionalism. The Mexican-American War asserted this notion and by the mid 19th century, this missionary strand had become the dominate form of American exceptionalism. With the outbreak of the Mexican-American war, another elemental factor was added to the notion of manifest destiny which became a central aspect in the belief of missionary exceptionalism. The idea that Americans had a religious duty to uphold emerged. This religious duty validated the need for the U.S. to intervene in other states affairs since Americans were responsible for bringing to the people their natural rights. Once the frontier was officially declared closed at the end of the 19th century, the United States set their missionary sights on states overseas. The Spanish American War in 1898 at first gained massive popularity among Americans since it was theoretically being fought to ensure the basic freedoms of the people in the Spanish colonies. But as calls for the annexation of former Spanish territories grew soon after American victories, a national debate was sparked over the issue of American imperialism. With the Treaty of Paris in 1898 which officially ended the Spanish-American War, Cuba was granted independence while the once Spanish territories of Guam, the Philippines, and Puerto Rico, were given to the United States. The bloody conflict that ensued afterwards in the Philippines left many Americans known as Anti-imperialists to question the motives of the United States. Was the U.S. acting out of its exceptional principles or was the country following in the imperialistic footsteps of the Old World? With the issue of American oversea expansion, the two main strands of exceptionalism came into direct conflict. Both sides of the debate used aspects of what they believed to be the notion of American exceptionalism to defend their arguments. The majority of the proponents for the annexation of new overseas territory generally employed the potential strategic and commercial benefits for their rationale. Nevertheless, many defended American expansion with the exceptional notion that the U.S. had a divine duty to spread democracy and liberty across the globe. Theirs was a destiny to have freed the Spanish colonies from the imperial Old World. The United States, being an exceptional nation, was not being imperialistic in nature by occupying these states, but rather a beneficial actor in the territories search for liberty and freedom. Expansionists argued that the United States would act as a nurturing mother to help develop the once-oppressed lands to fully functional, democratic nation s. Once the territories were ready, they argued, they could chose either to join the union or declare independence. Evidently, these proponents were strong supporters of the missionary strand of the American exceptionalism belief and the notion of manifest destiny. Opponents against imperialistic actions of the U.S. on the other hand drew their arguments from the exemplar strand of American exceptionalism. Anti-imperialists believed that the United States was destined to play a different role in the world than the expansionists believed. Their strand of exceptionalism emphasized that the U.S. shouldnt dirty its hands in the imperialistic dealings of the old world. The colonies which they had freed should be able to establish their own government, keeping true to the American ideology of the consent of the governed. They claimed that America was special in the fact that it did not interfere in other nations affairs like the countries of the Old World and they feared that the United States was not acting accordingly to the principles laid down by the Founding Fathers. Both anti-imperialists and expansionists believed America to be exceptional in nature with a special role to play in the world but each had their own expectations for what exact rol e the country would play. The anti-imperialists failed to gain a strong following among Americans under the McKinley administration and after the Philippine uprising was crushed, the territories of Guam, Puerto Rico, and the Philippines were annexed. Despite this failure however, the anti-imperialists provided a valuable check on the imperialistic fever that had befallen the country and helped return American sentiments to the original opposition of colonialism. One famous anti-imperialist who actively spoke out against the annexation of the Philippines was three-time presidential candidate William Jennings Bryan. Bryan, who had volunteered for the Spanish American War, argued that United States should not try to copy the imperialistic practices of Great Britain and other European countries. With his presidential candidacy defeat in 1900 however, the anti-imperialist movement gradually died down and the desire for American oversea expansion would soon follow. Proof that this desire had receded came along with the election of President Theodore Roosevelt. Although he was a huge advocate of American expansion, Roosevelt reaffirmed the belief that America did not have imperialistic intentions in other nations. Following the Venezuela Crisis of 1902-1903, Roosevelt added the Roosevelt Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine which asserted the right of the United States to intervene in the affairs of Latin America in cases of flagrant and chronic wrongdoing by a Latin American Nation. He claimed that the U.S. did not have imperialistic desires in the land and would only intervene in Latin America for their own welfare, even if their problems were internal. Roosevelt rejected the idea of complete American isolationism and instead opted for a balance of power between separation and actively spreading American ideals. With this, he effectively reconciled the two strands of the American exceptionalism belief. When extreme circumstances demanded it, the U .S. had a responsibility through manifest destiny to intervene in other nations affairs to preserve American ideals abroad when threatened. Other than in those cases, the U.S. should spend its time focusing their attention on improving their own society to become a model for the rest of the world. President Woodrow Wilson on the other hand strongly supported the missionary belief of American exceptionalism. Keeping to tradition, he firmly believed that the United States was an exceptional nation given a special destiny to spread its values and principles across the globe. He argued that the U.S. acted to serve the rest of the world and was not self-interested in its relations abroad. In the case of military affairs, Wilson was morally driven in his decisions. He believed that U.S. military intervention, unlike those of other nations, would be used for the amelioration rather than the oppression of mankind. Although Wilson claimed that the United States would never again search to expand their territory, his ideologies were deeply embedded in the missionary strand of exceptionalism. He frequently used military force abroad to introduce and enforce democratic values in many different countries such as the Dominican Republic, Haiti, Mexico, Nicaragua and Russia. With the outbreak of World War I, Wilson justified his decision of entering the conflict by declaring that the world needed to be made safe for democracy and declared that the U.S. was entering the war with the best benign intentions. The United States was going into war to protect the very ideals that they defended during the Revolution and the Spanish-American War. Doubt about the involvement was quieted by the notion of American exceptionalism being put in terms with the intervention. Thus, American exceptionalism was used to justify the U.S. intervention in World War I. The period between the two world wars was dominantly marked by isolationist and anti-entanglement policy. The Congress rejected Woodrow Wilsons petition to join the League of Nations due to the nations popular isolationist belief that the United States should not be under the obligation of any other country. Keeping to tradition, Americans believed that they should take advantage of the fact that they had been blessed with geographic peace and security, isolated from the ills of the Old World. Being 5,000 miles away from Europe with two unthreatening, friendly neighbors above and below gave reason to the lack of fear of foreign attack. The United States had no real motivation to entangle itself in other nations affairs abroad. Proponents of isolationism and many others did not believe that the United States should remain completely separated from the worlds affairs but rather detached from its trivial conflicts. America should focus on the becoming an ideal, exemplar nation that would serve as a model for the rest of mankind. Isolationists argued their opinions using rhetoric consistent with the exemplar strand of American exceptionalism. With the outbreak of World War II, the two strands of exceptionalism came into direct conflict once more. President Franklin D. Roosevelt kept to the popular American census when war was declared on Germany and asserted U.S. neutrality. After World War I Isolationism prevented the US from entering the war in 1939 Pearl Harbor silenced these voices FDR used exceptionalism to justify entering the war the US needed to protect freedom After World War II The outcome of the war affirmed the belief that the US had a special role to play in the world US become the strongest nation in the world Activist internationalism President Truman US was the best nation under the sun the US had a responsibility to defend liberty and freedom all across the world Cold war good vs evil Vietnam the end of American exceptionalism? Common Sense was written in a time of doubt concerning freedom from England and Thomas Paine used the idea that America was an exceptional entity to persuade people that independence was necessary. In many other works of the time and in public discussion, England was described as being a tyrannical monster whose sole purpose was to steal the new-found liberty away from the innocent colonists. In reality however, England was acting rational in their standards and were defending their right to tax the colonists. Many people used the idea of American exceptionalism as propaganda. Conclusion Although the notion is about 400 years old, one can still see today the influence of American exceptionalism on the American identity and on how U.S. foreign policy is created and conducted. Used as a way for Americans to justify their countrys acts Foreign policy turned aggressive as the notion of Manifest destiny spread
Wednesday, November 13, 2019
The Caste System Ideology in Akira Kurosawââ¬â¢s Seven Samurai :: Movie Film Essays
The Caste System Ideology in Akira Kurosawââ¬â¢s Seven Samurai Akira Kurosawââ¬â¢s Seven Samurai is a film that encompasses various ideologies in order to allow the audience to understand the lives of Japanese people during the 1600ââ¬â¢s. The film delves deep in social issues of the roles of the people within the society, the expectations as well as the obligations within the respected castes and elements within groups of ; suffering, working together, protecting family and working for the better good of the community. The caste system ideology is most clearly presented of all the ideologies named. The caste system is embedded in the Japanese culture as well as their way of life. Both the samurai and the farmers are bound by the roles that are imposed by the society. The samurai soldiers are proud protectors of the art of war, they accept their fate in battle as well as their duty to die for the causes they fight for. As the film comes to an end the samurai stand at the foot of the hill with the graves of the fallen soldiers, yet they do not mourn, rather accept the fate of the warriors and understand their place in the caste system. The farmers have a tough time gathering enough samurai to protect their village from the bandits. They are afraid of the warriors, yet they are giving up everything the village posses to employ the samurai to protect the village. After the village is safe, the farmers no longer want the samurai to stay imposing themselves in their village. The separation of the castes is rather obviously displayed in the love affair between the farmerââ¬â¢s daughter and the youngest samurai. The two are actually forbidden to be together due to their social status. This fact is evident when the battles end, the village is safe again, yet the girl chooses to stay with her village than to be with the young samurai. The crossover of the castes did not happen in this film, to show how love can transcend all boundaries and last forever; instead the two fall back into their respected roles in the society.
Monday, November 11, 2019
System Software & Application Software
TABLE OF CONTENTS [pic] 1) Introductionâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦.. â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦ P. 2 2) Identify Software Categories 1. Definition of System Softwareâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦. P. 3-4 2. Definition of Application Softwareâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦. â⬠¦. P. 5 3. The difference between system software and application softwareâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦.. P. 6-7 3) Two examples of system software and the benefits 1. Microsoft Windows 7â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦P. 8-12 2. Mac OSXâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦P. 13-14 4) Two examples of application software and the benefits 1. Excelâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦. P. 15-16 2. PowerPoint â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦.. â⬠¦.. P. 17-18 5) Five Features of Microsoft Wordâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦. â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦.. â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦P. 19-20 1. Copy and Paste 2. Spell Checker 3. Find and Replace 4. Add Bullets and Number 5. Mail Merge 6) Conclusionâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦Ã¢â¬ ¦.. P. 21 1. INTRODUCTION [pic] Christy is our new customer and she is a beginner for using computer. Base on her situation, I would like to introduce some kinds of software suit her. For better customer service, I will explain the background information & benefits details for her. For a good start , I have chosen the most popular and latest version of the operation system; Microsoft Window 7 and Mac OS X, they are easy to learn and simple to use. Moreover, Microsoft Office is a useful, most common and user-friendly application package for a starter. Excel, is an electronic spreadsheet program which help you to handle all your data. PowerPoint is a complete and professional presentation package. These are the essential tools for her first step in entering the computer world. 2. IDENTIFY SOFTWARE CATEGORIES [pic] Software (Computer Software) is often divided into two categories: â⬠¢ System Software â⬠¢ Application Software 1. Definition of System software System Software used to operate the computer hardware, to provide resources and maintain a platform for running application programs. The set of instructions or programs of System Software can make up or create a basic environment for the applications software to work. They are responsible for controlling, integrating and managing the individual hardware components. Actually, it runs at the most basic level of your computer and the background; it is called ââ¬Å"low-levelâ⬠software. It generates the user interface and allows the operating system to interact with the hardware. It can be seen as the basics of a computer which come built-in or pre-installed. â⬠¢ Types of system software â⬠¢ Computer BIOS and device firmware, which is stored on non-volatile memory. They provide basic functionality to operate and control hardware connected to or built into the computer. â⬠¢ The operating system (such as Microsoft Windows, Mac OS X and Linux), which supervise and control of the input and output of data from the computer and the others peripherals. It can be allows to transfer data between memory and disks or rendering output onto a display device. It provides a platform to run high-level system software and application software. And also it handles error routines, communication with the operator; ensure the efficient use of the CPU and the other devices. â⬠¢ Utility software, which helps to analyze, configure, optimize and maintain the computer. 2. IDENTIFY SOFTWARE CATEGORIES [pic] [pic] [pic][pic] 2. IDENTIFY SOFTWARE CATEGORIES [pic] 2. Definition of Application software Application Software is a computer program designed to help the user perform a particular task or a certain type of work. This is a set of programs, which will comply with the userââ¬â¢s requirement. An application allows users to accomplish more than one specific function, such as a word processor, web browsers, e-mail programs, databases, desk top publishing, digital image and voice processing. Multiple applications bundled together as a package referred as an application suite. One typical example is MS Office, which bundles together with word processor, a spreadsheet, and several other discrete applications. The tailors systems can meet the user's specific needs, for example the accounting system or inventory system. [pic] [pic] 2. IDENTIFY SOFTWARE CATEGORIES [pic] 2. 3. The difference between system software and application software System software consists of programs that run in the background, enabling applications to work smoothly. These programs include assemblers, compilers, file management tools, and the operating system itself. While system software is automatically installed with the operating system, you can choose which application you want to install. Application software is different from system software or middleware, which is involved in integrating a computer various capabilities, but typically does not directly apply to the performance of tasks. The purpose of system software is to insulate the application program as much as possible from the details of the particular computer complex, especially memory and other hardware features. Such accessory devices are communications, printers, readers, displays, keyboards, etc. Application software is often purchased separately from computer hardware. Sometimes applications are bundled with the computer but they always run as independent applications, since they are often tailored for specific platforms. The separate applications in a suite usually have many common user interfaces which make it easier to learn and use and they may interact with each other. For example: PowerPoint file can be combining with a spreadsheet and a word documents. Therefore, application software determines what processing is done by the computer. System software determines how that processing will be done. 2. IDENTIFY SOFTWARE CATEGORIES [pic] 2. 3. The difference between system software and application software pic] Operating System and Application Software This diagram shows the components of the operating system and typical application programs that run in a desktop computer. 3. Two examples of system software and the benefits [pic] One of software categories is system software; the most important type is operating system (OS) . It is an interface be tween hardware and users, responsible for the management and coordination of activities and the sharing of the resources. Base on the above criteria, I have selected two typical and common examples, which are Microsoft Windows 7 and Mac OS X. [pic] A layer structure showing where operating system is located on generally used software systems on desktops. 1. Microsoft Windows 7 Nowadays Microsoft Windows dominates the personal computer world, it shares nearly 90% of PC market. Windows provides a graphical user interface (GUI), virtual memory management, multitasking, and support for many peripheral devices. Windows 7 is the latest public release version of Microsoft Windows, it can be applied to home and business desktops, laptops, notebooks, netbook, tablet PCs, and media center PCs. Windows 7 aim at ââ¬Å"making your PC simpler. , it was released on October 2009. It was designed for different types of market ,such as Starter, Home Basic, Home Premium, Professional, Enterprise, and Ultimate. 3. Two examples of system software and the benefits [pic] Windows 7 would be more ââ¬Å"user-centricâ⬠and focus on performance improvements. Microsoft was using a variety method to trace and measure the performance. On the other wor ds, it is not only compatible with Vista and designate that it would be a refined version of Windows Vista. Benefits & Features: ââ¬Å"Windows 7 simplifies everyday tasksâ⬠Windows 7 includes a number of new features, it provides the better ways to find and manage files, helping you speed up tasks; like Jump Lists and improved taskbar previews. It's designed for faster and more reliable performance and follows the way you want it to. It takes full support and advantages of the 64-bit. It also makes many new things possible, for instance HomeGroup, Windows Media Center and Windows Touch. Key performance improvements: ? Design to sleep, resume, and reconnect to your wireless network more quickly. ? When hunting for answer, search faster. Sorting and grouping of search results is also significantly quicker. ? Plug in a portable flash drive or other USB devices; get ready in seconds or even shorter. ? Be less memory hungry and less busy that can boost up the overall performance. Windowsà 7 is designed to run speed-sapping background services only when you need them. ? Browse online newspapers, flick through photo albums, and shuffle files and folders. Windows Touch is fully embrace multitouch technology, easy and fun to use. 3. Two examples of system software and the benefits [pic] The Important Features: ? HomeGroup [pic] Connecting two or more PCs, HomeGroup makes it easy to automatically start sharing your music, picture, video, and files with other people. Concerned about privacy and security control, we have password-protected. You can decide what keeps private, read-only files and share to others. ? Jump Lists [pic] Jump Lists not only show shortcuts to files, they also can provide a method of speedy access. Just simply right-click a program icon on the taskbar and you can find the documents, pictures, songs, or websites that you use each day. The Jump List for Windows Media Playerà 12 lists commonly-played tunes. Internet Explorerà 8 shows all you frequently-viewed websites. You can pin whatever files you like. 3. Two examples of system software and the benefits [pic] ? Snap, Peek and Shake [pic] [pic] [pic] Snap gives you a new and quick way to resize open windows, simply by dragging them to the edges of your screen; you can make it expand vertically. Peek gives you the power of X-ray vision, so you can peer past all your open windows straight to your desktop. Shake, itââ¬â¢s a quick way to minimize all open windows on the desktop except the one you want to use. ? Windows Live Essentials [pic] Windowsà Live Essentials ââ¬â the free software that let user do more great things. Things like e-mail, instant messaging, photo editing and blogging. Download from the Windows Live website. [pic] [pic] [pic] [pic] [pic] [pic] Messenger Photo Gallery Mail Writer Movie Maker Family Safety Toolbar 3. Two examples of system software and the benefits [pic] ? Windows Search [pic] ââ¬Å"Find more things in more placesââ¬âand do it faster. â⬠Typing the key words in search box and search in different location, it will show you a list of relevant documents, pictures, music, and e-mail on screen instantly. The searched results are grouped by date, file type and category, it contain highlighted keywords and text snippets to make them easier to scan. ? Windows Taskbar [pic] ââ¬Å"Better thumbnail previews, easier-to-see icons, flexible, powerful and more ways to customizeâ⬠Taskbar is the familiar place for switching between windows. You can pin and rearrange your favorite programs anywhere on the taskbar for easy access. 3. Two examples of system software and the benefits [pic] 2. Mac OS X Mac OS X is the newest version of Apple Inc. ââ¬Ës Mac OS line of operating systems. Most of the Macintosh owners are using this version. Darwin is not only built on a rock-solid, time-tested UNIX foundation that provides unparalleled stability; it also delivers incredible performance, stunning graphics, and industry-leading support for Internet standards. It makes the Mac innovative, highly secure, compatible, and easy to use and incredibly powerful. Benefits & Features: ? Power of UNIX ââ¬â Simplicity of the Mac When you start up your Mac to the applications you use, which is designed with simplicity and elegance in mind. Whatever youââ¬â¢re browsing the web, checking your email, or video chatting with a friend on another continent, getting things done is at once easy to learn, simple to perform, and fun to do. ? Perfect integration of hardware and software Since the software on every Mac is created by the same company and you can get an integrated system in which everything works together perfectly. It takes full support of the 64-bit, multicore processors and GPUs to deliver the greatest possible performance. The built-in iSight camera works seamlessly with the iChat software so you can start your video chat. Your Mac notebook includes a Multi-Touch track pad that supports pinching, swiping, and other gestures. The OS will wisely decide whether the CPU or GPU is best for a task and dim the screen in low-light conditions automatically, so that it will increase the battery life. ? Elegant interface and stunning graphics User interface is the remarkable feature of a Mac and made possible by advanced graphics technologies. These technologies provide the power such as multiway chatting, real-time reflections, and smooth animations. Fonts on the screen look beautiful and extremely readable. A soft drop shadow makes it clear at a glance 3. Two examples of system software and the benefits [pic] which window is active and which ones are in the background. You can preview the file using Quick Look, it is high resolution and fine to read. You can create and view the PDF from almost any application in the system. ? Highly secure by design Mac OS X doesnââ¬â¢t get PC viruses. And with virtually no effort on your part, Mac OS X protects itself by offering a variety of sophisticated technologies that help keep you safe from online threats. Mac contains a secure configuration and Apple responds quickly to online threats and automatically delivers security updates. ? Built for compatibility The versatility and power of Mac OS X make it compatible in almost any environment, including Windows networks. User can work with most type of digital cameras, printers, and other peripherals. It can open the common file types such as JPG, MP3, Word, Excel, and PowerPoint documents. ? Innovation for anyone need Mac OS X provides and support with a wide range of assistive technologies that help people with disabilities. For example, the built-in VoiceOver screen-reading technology makes it possible for those who are blind or have low vision to control their computer using key commands or gestures on a Multi-Touch track pad. Mac OS X also offers out-of-the-box support for over 40 braille displays, including Bluetooth displays, and many other accessibility features, such as dynamic full-screen magnification, playback of closed captions, and a scalable screen. ? Reliable to the core The core of Mac OS X is built on the same UNIX foundation. Even upgrading your Mac to the next version of Mac OS X is reliable, easy and compatible. Even better, it doesnââ¬â¢t need to reformat your drive and you can keep all your applications, files, and settings. Furthermore, the Time Machine of Mac will do automatic backups of your drive. . Two examples of application software and the benefits [pic] Another software category is application software. For our new customer, I have selected two popular, practical and powerful programs for her daily operation; Excel and PowerPoint are fully featured and the basic tools for Microsoft Office. 1. Excel Microsoft Excel is an electronic spreadsheet program; you can enter numerical values or data into the rows or columns of a spreadsheet, and to use for calculating, sorting, organizing and manipulating data. It can produce graphs, statistical analysis and reports etc. When you look at the Excel screen, you can see a rectangular table or grid of rows and columns. The horizontal rows are identified by numbers (1,2,3à ¦) and the vertical columns with letters of the alphabet (A,B,Câ⬠¦AA,AB,AC). The intersection point between a column and a row is a small rectangular box known as a ââ¬Å"Cellâ⬠. Each is a basic unit and given an address to identify it, such as A3, B6, AA345. Features & Benefits: ? Data Types, Formulas, and Functions The types of data that a cell can hold include numbers, text or formulas. Formulas are used for calculations, usually involving data contained in other cells. Excel includes a number of built in formulas used for common tasks known as functions. Some of the following commands are: â⬠¢ AutoSum â⬠¢ Align Cell Entries â⬠¢ Copy, Cut, Paste, and Cell Addressing & Formatting â⬠¢ Insert and Delete Columns and Rows â⬠¢ Create Header, Footer, Borders and Layout â⬠¢ Merge and Center 4. Two examples of application software and the benefits [pic] ? Financial Data Spreadsheets are often used to store financial data. Formulas and functions that are used on this type of data include: 1. Performing basic mathematical operations such as summing columns and rows of figures. 2. Finding values such as profit or loss. . Calculating repayment plans for loans or mortgages. 4. Finding the average, maximum, or minimum values in a specified range of data. ? Other Uses Excel can be used for other operations: 1. Creating Charts and Graphics, which assist users in identifying data trends. You can choose from a variety of chart types, such as co lumn, line, pie, bar, area, and scatter. Your chart will automatically update when you change your data. 2. Sorting and filtering data to find specific information. The information store in a spreadsheet can easily be incorporated into electronic presentations, web pages or report printing. . Two examples of application software and the benefits [pic] 1. Power Point 1. What is PowerPoint? Microsoft PowerPoint is a complete presentation graphics package. PowerPoint offers word processing, outlining, drawing, graphing, and presentation management tools, it designed for you to produce a professional-looking presentation. PowerPoint uses a graphical approach to presentations in the form of slide shows. This program is widely used in business and classrooms and is an effective tool when used for training purposes. It is the number ONE presentation tools for worldwide. Anyone can easily create & design their professional presentations. PowerPoint can be made into photo albums, comply with music and veido. For business field, it can easily to add an illustrative chart of data or an organizational chart of company's structure. It can make your presentation into a web page for emailing purposes, as a promotion displayed on your company's website. It is familiar to customize presentations with your company logo and clip-art. You can use many pre-designed templates and search for more beautiful templates from different websites. In addition, it can provide and print out the handouts and outlines for public. And also the notes pages for the speaker that is useful during the presentation. All in all, PowerPoint is a ââ¬Å"one-stop-shopâ⬠application to create successful presentations for the business world, the classroom or just for your own personal use. 4. Two examples of application software and the benefits [pic] 2. Power Point ? The overview of the benefits and features in PowerPoint: â⬠¢ When you create a presentation using PowerPoint, the presentation is made up of a series of slides. It can present as overhead transparencies. Beside that you can print handouts, outlines, and speaker's notes. â⬠¢ Slide Master, powerful tools to format all the slides in a presentation. â⬠¢ Store the whole presentation in a single file, includes all the slides, background music, video, speaker's notes and handouts. â⬠¢ Import the files from other MS Office products, such as Word and Excel. 5. FIVE FE ATURES OF MS WORD [pic] MS Word is a typical example of word processing program; it is the most familiar application software. You can use it to create, edit, format, print and store all types of letters, reports, and documents. Word contains a concept of ââ¬Å"What you see is what you getâ⬠. Here are the five common features and their benefits as below: 5. 1. Copy and Paste User can copy text form one area of the documents and stores the data on the Clipboard. So it can be placed to anywhere in the same or another document. This feature is really helping you to save times of typing and more accurately and efficiently. 5. 2. Spell Checker This feature is a great helper for user; it allows you to check your spelling and grammar mistakes as you type. For the spelling errors, it displays with a red wavy line under the word. For showing of the grammar errors, it displays with a green wavy line under the word. When it checks against with the dictionary, if the word is misspelled, it will be highlighted on the screen and noted. Then the feature gives you the suggestions of the correct words. The program will also recognize the special name or words that you have already added in your personal dictionary. 5. 3. Find and Replace When you need to search a particular word or phrase in your document, especially useful for working with a large file or limited and selected area, you can use the ââ¬Å"Findâ⬠command. Basically it will scan the whole document and highlighted the word or phrase that you search. Then user can execute the ââ¬Å"Replaceâ⬠command to replace one word or all the words with the new text. 5. FIVE FEATURES OF MS WORD [pic] 5. 4. Add Bullets and Numbers If you have lists of data or a group of items, you may want to bullet or number them. When using this command, you can easily create bulleted or numbered lists of items. Various bulleting and numbering styles or formats, in the Bullet library, are available for your selection. Examples: Bulleting Examples: Numbering pic] [pic] 5. 5. Mail Merge Mail merge can be used for creating many documents that contain identical information and where each document contains unique elements. Firstly, you prepare the template that contains the same version information. Then you add some placeholders from the data source (such as name, address or serial number) that is unique to each version. When producing of a large number of letters (message, label, envelope or numbered coupon) for mass mailing purpose, it can help to reduce your workload and diminish the duplicate work. 6. CONCLUSION [pic] After considering all criteria, I recommend Christy to choose Microsoft Window 7. This operation system is powerful, user friendly and compliable. Most importantly, it is suitable for beginners to work efficiently and explore the computer world. Furthermore, Excel & PowerPoint are also useful applications for personal & office use. After taking my advice, I am sure Christy will have lots of enjoyment of her computer life and improvement in managing her daily work. References 1. Software Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Retrieved January 18,2010,from http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/System 2. Operating system ââ¬â Computer Definition. Retrieved January 19,2010,from http://www. yourdictionary. com/computer/operating-system 3. Application software ââ¬â Definition. Retrieved January 19,2010,from http://www. wordiq. com/definition/Application_software 4. Windows 7 features ââ¬â Microsoft Windows. Retrieved January 21,2010,from http://windows. microsoft. com/en-us/windows7/products/features 5. Apple ââ¬â Mac OS X ââ¬â What is Mac OS X ? Retrieved January 21,2010,from http://www. apple. com/macosx/what-is-macosx 6. What is Excel. Retrieved January 22,2010,from http://serc. carleton. edu/introgeo/mathstatmodels/UsingXL. tml 7. What is Microsoft Excel ââ¬â What is Excel ââ¬â What is Microsoft Excel Spreadsheets. Retrieved January 22,2010,from http://spreadsheets. about. com/od/tipsandfaqs/f/excel_use. htm 8. What is Microsoft PowerPoint? ââ¬â How Do I Use PowerPoint? Retrieved January 23,2010,from http://presentationsoft. about. com/od/powerpointti psandfaqs/f/ppt_overview. htm 9. Microsoft Word 2007 Tutorialââ¬âFree & Online. Retrieved January 24,2010,from http://www. baycongroup. com/wlesson0. htm [pic][pic][pic][pic][pic][pic] ââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬âââ¬â Types of System Software Types of application software:
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